Skip to content
Snippets Groups Projects
README.md 4.33 KiB
Newer Older
  • Learn to ignore specific revisions
  • lain's avatar
    lain committed
    # Pleroma
    
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
    ## About Pleroma
    
    Pleroma is an OStatus-compatible social networking server written in Elixir, compatible with GNU Social and Mastodon. It is high-performance and can run on small devices like a Raspberry Pi.
    
    No release has been made yet, but several servers have been online for months already. If you want to run your own server, feel free to contact us at @lain@pleroma.soykaf.com or in our dev chat at https://matrix.heldscal.la/#/room/#pleromafe:matrix.heldscal.la.
    
    
    ## Installation
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
    
    
    ### Dependencies
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    * Postgresql version 9.6 or newer
    
    * Elixir version 1.4 or newer
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    * Build-essential tools
    
    
    #### Installing dependencies on Debian system
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    PostgreSQL 9.6 should be available on Debian stable (Jessie) from "main" area. Install it using apt: `apt install postgresql-9.6`. Make sure that older versions are not installed since Debian allows multiple versions to coexist but still runs only one version.
    
    
    You must install elixir 1.4+ from elixir-lang.org, because Debian repos only have 1.3.x version. You will need to add apt repo to sources.list(.d) and import GPG key. Follow instructions here: https://elixir-lang.org/install.html#unix-and-unix-like (See "Ubuntu or Debian 7"). This should be valid until Debian updates elixir in their repositories. Package you want is named `elixir`, so install it using `apt install elixir`
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    Elixir will also require `make` and probably other related software for building dependencies - in case you don't have them, get them via `apt install build-essential`
    
    
    ### Preparation
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
      * You probably want application to run as separte user - so create a new one: `adduser pleroma`, you can login as it via `su pleroma`
      * Clone the git repository into new user's dir (clone as the pleroma user to avoid permissions errors)
    
      * Again, as new user, install dependencies with `mix deps.get` if it asks you to install "hex" - agree to that.
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    ### Database setup
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
      * Create a database user and database for pleroma
    
         * Open psql shell as postgres user: (as root) `su postgres -c psql`
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
         * Create a new PostgreSQL user:
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    
    
         ```sql
         \c pleroma_dev
         CREATE user pleroma;
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
         ALTER user pleroma with encrypted password '<your password>';
    
         GRANT ALL ON ALL tables IN SCHEMA public TO pleroma;
         GRANT ALL ON ALL sequences IN SCHEMA public TO pleroma;
         ```
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    
    
    Roger Braun's avatar
    Roger Braun committed
         * Create `config/dev.secret.exs` and copy the database settings from `dev.exs` there.
         * Change password in `config/dev.secret.exs`, and change user to `"pleroma"` (line like `username: "postgres"`)
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
         * Create and update your database with `mix ecto.create && mix ecto.migrate`. If it gives errors, try running again, this is a known issue.
    
    
    ### Some additional configuration
    
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
      * You will need to let pleroma instance to know what hostname/url it's running on. _THIS IS THE MOST IMPORTANT STEP. GET THIS WRONG AND YOU'LL HAVE TO RESET YOUR DATABASE_.
    
    Roger Braun's avatar
    Roger Braun committed
        Create the file `config/dev.secret.exs`, add these lines at the end of the file:
    
    
        ```elixir
        config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
        url: [host: "example.tld", scheme: "https", port: 443]
    
        ```
    
        replacing `example.tld` with your (sub)domain
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
    
    
    Roger Braun's avatar
    Roger Braun committed
      * You should also setup your site name and admin email address. Look at config.exs for more available options.
    
        ```elixir
        config :pleroma, :instance,
          name: "My great instance",
          email: "someone@example.com"
        ```
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
      * The common and convenient way for adding HTTPS is by using Nginx as a reverse proxy. You can look at example Nginx configuration in `installation/pleroma.nginx`. If you need TLS/SSL certificates for HTTPS, you can look get some for free with letsencrypt: https://letsencrypt.org/
      On Debian you can use `certbot` package and command to manage letsencrypt certificates.
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
      * [Not tested with system reboot yet!] You'll also want to set up Pleroma to be run as a systemd service. Example .service file can be found in `installation/pleroma.service` you can put it in `/etc/systemd/system/`.
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    ## Running
    
    lain's avatar
    lain committed
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    By default, it listens on port 4000 (TCP), so you can access it on http://localhost:4000/ (if you are on the same machine). In case of an error it will restart automatically.
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    ### As systemd service (with provided .service file)
    Running `service pleroma start`
    Logs can be watched by using `journalctl -fu pleroma.service`
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    
    
    HJ's avatar
    HJ committed
    ### Standalone/run by other means
    Run `mix phx.server` in repository's root, it will output log into stdout/stderr