Fix #9627

* Add REST API for creating an account

The method is available to apps with a token obtained via the client
credentials grant. It creates a user and account records, as well as
an access token for the app that initiated the request. The user is
unconfirmed, and an e-mail is sent as usual.

The method returns the access token, which the app should save for
later. The REST API is not available to users with unconfirmed
accounts, so the app must be smart to wait for the user to click a
link in their e-mail inbox.

The method is rate-limited by IP to 5 requests per 30 minutes.

* Redirect users back to app from confirmation if they were created with an app

* Add tests

* Return 403 on the method if registrations are not open

* Require agreement param to be true in the API when creating an account

* Eliminate extra accounts select query from FollowService

* Optimistically update follow state in web UI and hide loading bar

Fix #6205

* Asynchronize NotifyService in FollowService

And fix failing test

* Skip Webfinger resolve routine when called from FollowService if possible

If an account is ActivityPub, then webfinger re-resolving is not necessary
when called from FollowService. Improve options of ResolveAccountService

* Add more granular OAuth scopes

* Add human-readable descriptions of the new scopes

* Ensure new scopes look good on the app UI

* Add tests

* Group scopes in screen and color-code dangerous ones

* Fix wrong extra scope

Fix #7243

Use Rails smart boolean cast to account for values such as "f",
"0", "false", etc. Previously, if a param was present in the request,
it would count as true.

* Allow hiding of reblogs from followed users

This adds a new entry to the account menu to allow users to hide
future reblogs from a user (and then if they've done that, to show
future reblogs instead).

This does not remove or add historical reblogs from/to the user's
timeline; it only affects new statuses.

The API for this operates by sending a "reblogs" key to the follow
endpoint. If this is sent when starting a new follow, it will be
respected from the beginning of the follow relationship (even if
the follow request must be approved by the followee). If this is
sent when a follow relationship already exists, it will simply
update the existing follow relationship. As with the notification
muting, this will now return an object ({reblogs: [true|false]}) or
false for each follow relationship when requesting relationship
information for an account. This should cause few issues due to an
object being truthy in many languages, but some modifications may
need to be made in pickier languages.

Database changes: adds a show_reblogs column (default true,
non-nullable) to the follows and follow_requests tables. Because
these are non-nullable, we use the existing MigrationHelpers to
perform this change without locking those tables, although the
tables are likely to be small anyway.

Tests included.

See also <https://github.com/glitch-soc/mastodon/pull/212>.

* Rubocop fixes

* Code review changes

* Test fixes

This patchset closes #648 and resolves #3271.

* Rubocop fix

* Revert reblogs defaulting in argument, fix tests

It turns out we needed this for the same reason we needed it in muting:
if nil gets passed in somehow (most usually by an API client not passing
any value), we need to detect and handle it.

We could specify a default in the parameter and then also catch nil, but
there's no great reason to duplicate the default value.

* Add a hide_notifications column to mutes

* Add muting_notifications? and a notifications argument to mute!

* block notifications in notify_service from hard muted accounts

* Add specs for how mute! interacts with muting_notifications?

* specs testing that hide_notifications in mutes actually hides notifications

* Add support for muting notifications in MuteService

* API support for muting notifications (and specs)

* Less gross passing of notifications flag

* Break out a separate mute modal with a hide-notifications checkbox.

* Convert profile header mute to use mute modal

* Satisfy eslint.

* specs for MuteService notifications params

* add trailing newlines to files for Pork :)

* Put the label for the hide notifications checkbox in a label element.

* Add a /api/v1/mutes/details route that just returns the array of mutes.

* Define a serializer for /api/v1/mutes/details

* Add more specs for the /api/v1/mutes/details endpoint

* Expose whether a mute hides notifications in the api/v1/relationships endpoint

* Show whether muted users' notifications are muted in account lists

* Allow modifying the hide_notifications of a mute with the /api/v1/accounts/:id/mute endpoint

* make the hide/unhide notifications buttons work

* satisfy eslint

* In probably dead code, replace a dispatch of muteAccount that was skipping the modal with launching the mute modal.

* fix a missing import

* add an explanatory comment to AccountInteractions

* Refactor handling of default params for muting to make code cleaner

* minor code style fixes oops

* Fixed a typo that was breaking the account mute API endpoint

* Apply white-space: nowrap to account relationships icons

* Fix code style issues

* Remove superfluous blank line

* Rename /api/v1/mutes/details -> /api/v2/mutes

* Don't serialize "account" in MuteSerializer

Doing so is somewhat unnecessary since it's always the current user's account.

* Fix wrong variable name in api/v2/mutes

* Use Toggle in place of checkbox in the mute modal.

* Make the Toggle in the mute modal look better

* Code style changes in specs and removed an extra space

* Code review suggestions from akihikodaki

Also fixed a syntax error in tests for AccountInteractions.

* Make AddHideNotificationsToMute Concurrent

It's not clear how much this will benefit instances in practice, as the
number of mutes tends to be pretty small, but this should prevent any
blocking migrations nonetheless.

* Fix up migration things

* Remove /api/v2/mutes

* Move ApiController to Api/BaseController

* API controllers inherit from Api::BaseController

* Add coverage for various error cases in api/base controller

This will reduce requests on who have only few statuses.

- Use next link header to detect more items from first request
- Omit next link header if result items are fewer than requested count
(It had omit it only if result was empty before)

Link headers in following/followers API should include follow_id as max_id/since_id.

However, these API use current_user's account_id instead of follow_id from #3167.
This causes irrelevant result on loading more users.

* Add buttons to block and unblock domain

* Relationship API now returns "domain_blocking" status for accounts,
rename "block entire domain" to "hide entire domain", fix unblocking domain,
do not block notifications from domain-blocked-but-followed people, do
not send Salmons to domain blocked users

* Add test

* Personal domain blocks shouldn't affect Salmon after all, since in this
direction of communication the control is very thin when it comes to
public stuff. Best stay consistent and not affect federation in this way

* Ignore followers and follow request from domain blocked folks,
ensure account domain blocks are not created for empty domain,
and avoid duplicates in validation

* Purge followers when blocking domain (without soft-blocks, since they
are useless here)

* Add tests, fix local timeline being empty when having any domain blocks

* Allow users to update their Account in the API

It would be nice for API clients to be able to allow users to update
their accounts without having to wrap Mastodon in a web view. This patch
adds an API endpoint to let users submit a PATCH for their account.

Signed-off-by: David Celis <me@davidcel.is>

* Add /api/v1/accounts/update_credentials to the API docs

Signed-off-by: David Celis <me@davidcel.is>

* Make /api/v1/timelines/public and /api/v1/timelines/tag/:id public
Fix #1156 - respect query params when generating pagination links in API

* Apply pagination fix to more APIs

Returns accounts, statuses, hashtags arrays

Redirect /:username to /users/:username
Redirect /:username/:id to /users/:username/updates/:id
Updated API documentation and sponsors

make status pagination headers generation more lax about next page
existing

Make replies default to privacy settings of the status being replied to

in the background instead. Should fix delay where blocked person
can interact with blocker for a short time before background job
gets processed

background as well since it's a computationally expensive

Reflect "requested" relationship in API and UI
Reflect inability of private posts to be reblogged in the UI
Disable Webfinger for locked accounts

Filters out hidden stream entries from Atom feed
Blocks now generate hidden stream entries, can be used to federate blocks
Private statuses cannot be reblogged (generates generic 422 error for now)
POST /api/v1/statuses now takes visibility=(public|unlisted|private) param instead of unlisted boolean
Statuses JSON now contains visibility=(public|unlisted|private) field

from accounts/tags because it's a terribly inefficient way to paginate
large sets of data